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解释性制度民族志×话语分析×
领域质性质性研究
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份1987 (IE); interpretive variant consolidated 1990s–2000s1989 (Fairclough); 1987 (Potter & Wetherell)
提出者Dorothy E. Smith (institutional ethnography); interpretive elaboration by Campbell, Gregor, and othersNorman Fairclough; Jonathan Potter and Margaret Wetherell
类型Qualitative research designMethod
开创性文献Smith, D. E. (1987). The Everyday World as Problematic: A Feminist Sociology. Northeastern University Press. ISBN: 978-1555530167Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and power. Longman. link ↗
别名interpretive IE, hermeneutic institutional ethnography, meaning-centered institutional ethnography, IIEDA, Critical Discourse Analysis, Discursive Analysis
相关52
摘要Interpretive institutional ethnography (IIE) is a qualitative research design that combines Dorothy Smith's institutional ethnography — which maps how institutional texts and social relations coordinate everyday life — with an explicitly interpretive, meaning-centered stance. Rather than stopping at describing ruling relations, the researcher asks what those relations mean to people embedded in them and how participants actively interpret institutional demands and texts in their lived experience.Discourse analysis is a qualitative research methodology that examines how language, communication, and power shape meaning, identity, and social reality. Developed across linguistics, sociology, and psychology (particularly by Norman Fairclough and Jonathan Potter), discourse analysis goes beyond content to analyze language use as a social practice that constitutes and reflects power relations, ideologies, and social structures.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Interpretive Institutional Ethnography · Discourse Analysis. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare