方法对比

	Intercoder Reliability	Krippendorff's Alpha
领域	Communication	Communication
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	1960	1970
提出者	Foundational coefficients by Cohen (1960) and Krippendorff (1970)	Klaus Krippendorff
类型	Procedure and coefficients for certifying coding agreement	Chance-corrected reliability coefficient for coded data
开创性文献	Hayes, A. F., & Krippendorff, K. (2007). Answering the call for a standard reliability measure for coding data. Communication Methods and Measures, 1(1), 77–89.	Hayes, A. F., & Krippendorff, K. (2007). Answering the call for a standard reliability measure for coding data. Communication Methods and Measures, 1(1), 77–89.
别名	Inter-rater reliability, Coder agreement assessment, Reliability of coding, Kodlayıcılar Arası Güvenirlik	Krippendorff alpha, K-alpha, Alpha reliability coefficient, Krippendorff Alfa Katsayısı
相关	4	4
摘要	Intercoder reliability is the degree to which independent coders, applying the same coding scheme to the same content, arrive at the same coding decisions. In content analysis it is the central guarantee that findings reflect the messages rather than the idiosyncrasies of who happened to code them, and reporting a chance-corrected reliability coefficient is a near-universal requirement for publication in communication research.	Krippendorff's alpha is a chance-corrected coefficient that quantifies the reliability of coding decisions made by two or more observers, and is the standard reliability statistic in communication content analysis. Unlike percent agreement, it corrects for the agreement expected by chance; unlike Cohen's kappa, it generalizes seamlessly to any number of coders, any measurement level (nominal, ordinal, interval, ratio), and data sets with missing values.