方法对比

	直觉模糊TOPSIS	层次分析法	最佳-最差法 (Best-Worst Method)	准则重要性通过准则间相关性 (CRITIC)	香农熵权重法
领域	决策	决策	决策	决策	决策
方法族	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
起源年份	1986	1980	2015	1995	1948
提出者	Atanassov, K. T.	Saaty, T. L.	Rezaei, J.	Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L.	Shannon, C. E.
类型	Distance-based ranking under Intuitionistic Fuzzy uncertainty	Pairwise comparison (eigenvalue)	Pairwise comparison (best-to-others + others-to-worst vectors), LP	Statistical contrast intensity + correlation-based objective weighting	Information-theoretic objective weighting (Shannon entropy)
开创性文献	Atanassov, K. T. (1986). Intuitionistic fuzzy sets. Fuzzy Sets and Systems	Saaty, T. L. (1980). The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation. McGraw-Hill, New York ISBN: 978-0070543713	Rezaei, J. (2015). Best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method. Omega	Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L. (1995). Determining objective weights in multiple criteria problems: The CRITIC method. Computers & Operations Research	Shannon, C. E. (1948). A mathematical theory of communication. Bell System Technical Journal
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摘要	IF-TOPSIS (Intuitionistic Fuzzy TOPSIS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Atanassov, K. T. in 1986. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Saaty, T. L. in 1980. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	BWM (Best-Worst Method) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Rezaei, J. in 2015. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	CRITIC (CRiteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation) is a weight objective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L. in 1995. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	ENTROPY (Shannon Entropy Weighting Method) is a weight objective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Shannon, C. E. in 1948. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.