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| Clarke 血糖意识问卷× | ThyPRO：甲状腺相关患者报告结局量表× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 内分泌学 | 内分泌学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1995 | 2009 |
| 提出者≠ | William L. Clarke, Don J. Cox, Lois A. Gonder-Frederick | Torquil Watt, Jens Bjørner, Marianne Groenvold |
| 类型 | Patient self-report questionnaire | Patient self-report questionnaire |
| 开创性文献≠ | Clarke, W. L., Cox, D. J., Gonder-Frederick, L. A., Julian, D., Schlundt, D., & Polonsky, W. (1995). Reduced awareness of hypoglycemia in adults with IDDM: A prospective study of hypoglycemic frequency and associated symptoms. Diabetes Care, 18(6), 517-522. DOI ↗ | Watt, T., Bjorner, J. B., Groenvold, M., et al. (2009). Establishing construct validity for the thyroid-related patient reported outcomes (ThyPRO): An initial examination. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 94(9), 3572-3580. link ↗ |
| 别名≠ | HAQ, Clarke HAQ, Hypoglycemia Awareness Scale | ThyPRO-85, ThyPRO-39 |
| 相关 | 3 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | The Clarke Hypoglycemia Awareness Questionnaire is an 8-item instrument designed to identify patients with impaired hypoglycemia awareness—a condition in which diabetic patients fail to perceive early warning symptoms of low blood glucose, substantially increasing their risk of severe hypoglycemia. Developed by Clarke and colleagues in 1995, it is the most widely used screening tool for this dangerous complication in type 1 diabetes and in insulin-treated type 2 diabetes populations. | ThyPRO is a comprehensive patient-reported outcome measure assessing the quality of life impact of thyroid disease and its treatment across 13 dimensions. Developed by Watt and colleagues in 2009, it is the most extensively validated thyroid-specific instrument, covering both physical and psychological domains relevant to patients with hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, and thyroid cancer. |
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