方法对比
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| 历史档案研究× | 案例研究× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域≠ | 田野方法 | 质性 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 19th century (formalized ~1820s–1880s) | 1984 (seminal codification) |
| 提出者≠ | Historians and archivists; systematised through the professionalization of historical scholarship in the 19th century | Robert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984) |
| 类型≠ | Qualitative primary-source research | Qualitative research design |
| 开创性文献≠ | Hill, M. R. (1993). Archival Strategies and Techniques. Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-0803951853 | Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 |
| 别名≠ | archival research, historical document analysis, archival history, primary source research | Vaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodology |
| 相关≠ | 6 | 5 |
| 摘要≠ | Historical archival research is a systematic method of investigating the past through the critical examination of primary source documents preserved in archives, libraries, and institutional collections. Researchers locate, access, authenticate, and interpret original records — such as government documents, correspondence, diaries, maps, and institutional files — to reconstruct events, trace processes, and build evidence-based historical arguments. It is foundational to historiography and widely applied across humanities and social science disciplines. | Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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