方法对比
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| 卫生技术评估× | 临床审计× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 医疗卫生管理 | 医疗卫生管理 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1980 | 1989 |
| 提出者≠ | International HTA organizations, National Institutes of Health | UK National Health Service and healthcare quality movements |
| 类型≠ | Structured assessment methodology | Systematic quality review methodology |
| 开创性文献≠ | Goodman, C. S. (2004). HTA 101: Introduction to Health Technology Assessment (Version 1.0). National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health. link ↗ | Institute of Medicine. (2001). Crossing the Quality Chasm: A New Health System for the 21st Century. National Academies Press. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | HTA, Technology Assessment Healthcare | Medical Audit, Healthcare Quality Audit |
| 相关 | 5 | 5 |
| 摘要≠ | Health Technology Assessment (HTA) is a structured, multidisciplinary approach to evaluating the clinical, economic, and societal effects of healthcare technologies (devices, drugs, procedures, systems). HTA synthesizes evidence from clinical trials, observational studies, and economic analyses to support decision-makers in adoption and reimbursement determinations. | Clinical audit is a systematic, cyclical process that measures the quality of clinical care against evidence-based standards and benchmarks, identifies gaps, and implements improvements to bring practice into alignment with current best evidence. Originating in the UK NHS, clinical audit is now a fundamental quality assurance tool in healthcare organizations worldwide. |
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