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门控循环单元 (GRU)×长短期记忆网络×
领域深度学习深度学习
方法族Machine learningMachine learning
起源年份20141997
提出者Cho, K. et al.Hochreiter, S. & Schmidhuber, J.
类型Gated recurrent neural network unitRecurrent neural network (gated memory cell)
开创性文献Cho, K. et al. (2014). Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder–Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation. EMNLP. link ↗Hochreiter, S. & Schmidhuber, J. (1997). Long Short-Term Memory. Neural Computation, 9(8), 1735–1780. DOI ↗
别名Kapılı Tekrarlayan Birim (GRU), gated recurrent unit, gated recurrent networkLSTM (Uzun Kısa Dönem Bellek Ağı), long short-term memory, LSTM network, recurrent neural network with memory cells
相关55
摘要The Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) is a gated recurrent neural network cell introduced by Cho and colleagues in 2014 that captures long-range dependencies in sequential data using update and reset gates, achieving performance comparable to LSTM with fewer parameters.LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) is a recurrent neural network architecture, introduced by Sepp Hochreiter and Jürgen Schmidhuber in 1997, that can learn long-term dependencies in sequential data and is widely used for time-series and sequence prediction. It keeps an internal memory that lets information persist across many time steps.
ScholarGate数据集
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ScholarGate方法对比: GRU · LSTM. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare