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| 有限时间热力学× | 火用经济性分析× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 热力学 | 热力学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1996 | 1993 |
| 提出者≠ | Adrian Bejan | Goran Tsatsaronis |
| 类型≠ | Thermodynamic optimization | Thermoeconomic assessment |
| 开创性文献≠ | Bejan, A. (1996). Entropy Generation Minimization. CRC Press. ISBN: 978-0849394515 | Tsatsaronis, G. (1993). Thermoeconomic analysis and optimization of energy conversion processes. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 19(4), 323-356. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | FTT, irreversible thermodynamics | exergy costing, thermoeconomic analysis |
| 相关 | 3 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | Finite-Time Thermodynamics (FTT) relaxes the classical assumption that thermodynamic processes occur reversibly (infinitely slowly). Instead, it analyzes real thermal systems operating at finite rates with irreversibilities. FTT reveals fundamental trade-offs: to complete a process quickly requires accepting large irreversibilities and low efficiency, while slow operation achieves high efficiency but requires impractical time and cost. | Exergoeconomic analysis combines thermodynamics and economics by assigning monetary costs to exergy streams. It reveals how thermodynamic irreversibilities translate into economic losses within industrial systems. This approach enables engineers to identify the most economically significant inefficiencies and make informed decisions about component improvements and system optimization. |
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