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有限元分析×边界元法×
领域材料科学材料科学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份19431978
提出者Richard CourantCarlos Brebbia
类型Computational methodComputational method
开创性文献Zienkiewicz, O. C., & Taylor, R. L. (1977). The Finite Element Method in Engineering Science. McGraw-Hill. link ↗Brebbia, C. A. (1978). The Boundary Element Method for Engineers. Pentech Press. link ↗
别名FEA, finite element methodBEM, boundary integral equation method
相关43
摘要Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is a numerical technique for obtaining approximate solutions to boundary value problems described by differential equations. Developed systematically by Richard Courant in 1943 and popularized by Clough in the 1960s, FEA divides a complex domain into smaller, simpler elements to solve engineering problems involving stress, strain, heat transfer, and fluid flow. It is the dominant computational method in materials science for predicting material behavior under various loading conditions.The Boundary Element Method (BEM) is a numerical technique that solves partial differential equations by transforming them into boundary integral equations, requiring discretization only of the problem boundary rather than the entire domain. Developed systematically by Carlos Brebbia in the late 1970s, BEM offers significant advantages for infinite or semi-infinite domains, stress concentration analysis, and problems with high aspect ratios. It is especially valuable in geotechnical engineering, acoustics, and materials characterization.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Finite Element Analysis · Boundary Element Method. 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare