方法对比

	FiLM: 频率改进的勒让德记忆模型	Autoformer：用于长期时间序列预测的分解Transformer
领域	深度学习	深度学习
方法族	Machine learning	Machine learning
起源年份	2022	2021
提出者	Tian Zhou et al.	Haixu Wu et al. (Tsinghua)
类型	Frequency-domain time-series forecasting model	Decomposition-based deep forecasting model
开创性文献	Zhou, T., Ma, Z., Wen, Q., Sun, L., Yao, T., Yin, W., & Jin, R. (2022). FiLM: Frequency improved Legendre memory model for long-term time series forecasting. NeurIPS.	Wu, H., Xu, J., Wang, J., & Long, M. (2021). Autoformer: Decomposition transformers with auto-correlation for long-term series forecasting. NeurIPS, 34.
别名	Frequency Improved Legendre Memory, FiLM Forecaster, Legendre Frequency Model, Frekans Tabanlı Legendre Bellek Modeli	Auto-Correlation Transformer, Decomposition Transformer, Series Decomposition Forecaster, Oto-Korelasyon Ayrışım Transformer
相关	3	4
摘要	FiLM is a long-term time-series forecasting architecture introduced by Tian Zhou and colleagues at NeurIPS 2022. It combines Legendre polynomial projections of the historical input with learnable frequency-domain filters applied to the resulting coefficient sequences. By representing history as a compact set of polynomial coefficients and filtering those coefficients in the frequency domain, FiLM enables efficient extrapolation over long prediction horizons without the quadratic cost of full self-attention.	Autoformer is a deep learning architecture for long-term time-series forecasting, introduced by Wu et al. from Tsinghua University at NeurIPS 2021. It replaces the standard self-attention mechanism with an Auto-Correlation mechanism that exploits periodic dependencies in the frequency domain, and embeds a progressive series decomposition block throughout the encoder and decoder to separately model trend and seasonal components.