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基于田野的自反性主题分析×民族志×
领域质性质性
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份2019–2021 (RTA formalised); field application concurrentc. 1922 (Malinowski's Argonauts of the Western Pacific)
提出者Virginia Braun & Victoria Clarke (RTA foundation); applied to field settings via ethnographic traditionsBronisław Malinowski (modern ethnography); rooted in 19th-century anthropology
类型Qualitative analysis approachQualitative fieldwork tradition
开创性文献Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2021). Thematic Analysis: A Practical Guide. Sage. ISBN: 9781473953932Hammersley, M. & Atkinson, P. (2019). Ethnography: Principles in Practice (4th ed.). Routledge. ISBN: 978-1138504462
别名field RTA, ethnographic reflexive thematic analysis, naturalistic RTA, field-based RTAEtnografi, participant observation, fieldwork, ethnographic research
相关55
摘要Field-based Reflexive Thematic Analysis (field RTA) integrates ethnographic data collection — participant observation, field notes, and naturalistic interviews — with the epistemologically explicit, researcher-centred analytic framework of Braun and Clarke's Reflexive Thematic Analysis. It is used when themes must be grounded in observed social practice rather than retrospective accounts alone, placing the researcher's active, documented reflexivity at the centre of both data gathering and interpretation.Ethnography is a qualitative research tradition in which a researcher immerses themselves in a social group or community over an extended period — typically three to six months or longer — to study its culture, values, and behaviours in their natural setting. Originating in social and cultural anthropology, and consolidated as a rigorous method by Bronisław Malinowski in the early twentieth century, ethnography produces rich, contextualised accounts of how people live, work, and make meaning together.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Field-based Reflexive Thematic Analysis · Ethnography. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare