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基于实地的生活史研究×扎根理论×
领域质性质性研究
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份1920s (Thomas & Znaniecki); systematised 1980s–1990s1967
提出者W.I. Thomas and Florian Znaniecki (early sociological use); Robert Atkinson and Norman Denzin (methodological codification)Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss
类型Qualitative research designMethod
开创性文献Atkinson, R. (1998). The Life Story Interview. Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-0761904786Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. Aldine. link ↗
别名life history method, biographical field research, life story research, field biographyGT, Grounded Theory Approach
相关63
摘要Field-based life history research is a qualitative design that combines sustained ethnographic fieldwork with in-depth biographical interviewing to reconstruct how individuals have experienced and given meaning to their lives within particular social, cultural, and historical contexts. Unlike archive-only biographical work, the field-based variant requires the researcher to be physically present in the participant's social world over time, gathering both spoken life stories and observational data from that world.Grounded Theory (GT) is a systematic qualitative research methodology in which theory emerges directly from data through iterative analysis, rather than being imposed before data collection. Developed by Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss in 1967, GT prioritizes generating explanatory frameworks grounded in evidence.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Field-based Life History Research · Grounded Theory. 于 2026-06-20 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare