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基于田野的民族志×叙事探究×
领域质性质性研究
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份Early 20th century (Malinowski 1922; Geertz 1973)2000
提出者Bronislaw Malinowski; Clifford Geertz (interpretive tradition)D. Jean Clandinin and F. Michael Connelly
类型Qualitative research designMethod
开创性文献Geertz, C. (1973). The Interpretation of Cultures. Basic Books. ISBN: 978-0465097197Clandinin, D. J., & Connelly, F. M. (2000). Narrative inquiry: Experience and story in qualitative research. Jossey-Bass. link ↗
别名fieldwork ethnography, immersive ethnography, ethnographic fieldwork, site-based ethnographyNarrative Analysis, Narrative Research, Life Story Method
相关63
摘要Field-based ethnography is a qualitative research design in which the researcher immerses themselves in a social setting or community over an extended period, observing and participating in everyday life to understand cultural practices, meanings, and social dynamics from an insider perspective. It is the classical form of ethnography, grounded in sustained physical presence at a research site, and distinguished from archival, virtual, or document-only approaches by its central reliance on direct, embodied fieldwork.Narrative inquiry is a qualitative research methodology that treats stories and life narratives as primary data, analyzing how individuals construct meaning and identity through storytelling. Developed by D. Jean Clandinin and F. Michael Connelly (2000), narrative inquiry examines the narratives people tell about their lives, experiences, and transitions, understanding that people make sense of experience through narrative.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Field-based ethnography · Narrative Inquiry. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare