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| 胎儿健康问卷× | 孕期膳食质量指数× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 公共卫生营养 | 公共卫生营养 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 2008 | 2010 |
| 提出者≠ | DiPietro, Ghera, Costigan; fetal development research | Bodnar, Matus, Simhan; University of Pittsburgh |
| 类型≠ | Pregnant woman self-report; subjective pregnancy experiences | 24-hour recall or food frequency questionnaire |
| 开创性文献≠ | DiPietro, J. A., Ghera, M. M., & Costigan, K. A. (2008). Prenatal origins of postnatal temperament. Early Human Development, 84(10), 643–650. DOI ↗ | Bodnar, L. M., Matus, D. S., & Simhan, H. N. (2010). Maternal nutritional status and maternal-fetal transmission of lipophilic micronutrients. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology, 53(3), 621–630. link ↗ |
| 别名≠ | FWQ, Fetal Wellbeing, Pregnancy Wellbeing Questionnaire | MDQI, Maternal Diet Quality |
| 相关 | 3 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | The FWQ is a self-report questionnaire assessing pregnant women's subjective perception of fetal wellbeing, maternal physical and emotional health, and prenatal bonding. Developed by DiPietro and colleagues studying fetal development and maternal-fetal attachment, the FWQ captures non-clinical dimensions of pregnancy experience that predict maternal and infant outcomes. The questionnaire is used in research and clinical screening to identify pregnant women at risk for anxiety, depression, or poor bonding, enabling early intervention. | The Maternal Diet Quality Index (MDQI) is a composite measure of maternal nutrition that evaluates diet quality during pregnancy and postpartum using a scored framework. Adapted from general population dietary quality indices, the MDQI emphasizes nutrients critical for fetal development and maternal health: folate, iron, calcium, protein, and micronutrient-rich foods. Use in research and clinical nutrition assessment to characterize maternal diet quality and its associations with pregnancy outcomes and lactation. |
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