方法对比
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| FACIT-Palliative量表× | 患者尊严量表× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 姑息治疗 | 姑息治疗 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 2002 | 2008 |
| 提出者≠ | Peterman, Fitchett, Brady, and colleagues (funded by National Cancer Institute) | Chochinov, Hassard, McClement, and colleagues (University of Manitoba) |
| 类型 | Self-report | Self-report |
| 开创性文献≠ | Peterman, A. H., Fitchett, G., Brady, M. J., Hernandez, L., & Cella, D. (2002). Measuring spiritual well-being in people with cancer: The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy–Spiritual Well-Being scale. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 24(1), 49–58. DOI ↗ | Chochinov, H. M., Hassard, T., McClement, S., Hack, T., Kristjanson, L. J., Harlos, M., Speca, M., & Tool, T. (2008). The Patient Dignity Inventory: a novel way of measuring dignity-related distress in palliative care. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 36(6), 559–571. DOI ↗ |
| 别名≠ | FACIT-Pal, FACIT-Palliative, FACIT-Spiritual subscale | PDI, Dignity Inventory |
| 相关 | 5 | 5 |
| 摘要≠ | The FACIT-Palliative (FACIT-Pal) is a 12-item self-report subscale of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) family, specifically designed to measure spiritual well-being and existential meaning in patients with advanced cancer and life-limiting illness. Developed by Peterman and colleagues in 2002 and funded by the National Cancer Institute, the FACIT-Pal is embedded within larger FACIT instruments and has become a standard spiritual quality-of-life measure in oncology trials, hospice research, and palliative care programs internationally. | The Patient Dignity Inventory (PDI) is a 25-item self-report measure assessing dignity-related distress in patients with advanced cancer and life-limiting illness. Developed by Chochinov and colleagues at the University of Manitoba in 2008, the PDI operationalizes 'dignity' as a multidimensional construct encompassing illness-related functional decline, psychosocial concerns (fear, hopelessness, suicidality), body image distress, existential meaning, and social connection—dimensions often overlooked by symptom-focused assessment. The PDI enables clinicians to identify and address dignity threats systematically, preventing the existential despair that can accompany terminal illness even when physical symptoms are well-controlled. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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