方法对比
并排查看您选择的方法；存在差异的行会高亮显示。
| 暴露与反应阻止× | 创伤聚焦认知行为疗法× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 临床心理学 | 临床心理学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1986 | 1998 |
| 提出者≠ | Edna B. Foa, Michael J. Kozak | Judith A. Cohen, Anthony P. Mannarino, Esther Deblinger |
| 类型≠ | Behavioral intervention | Structured manualized psychotherapy |
| 开创性文献≠ | Foa, E. B., & Kozak, M. J. (1986). Emotional processing of fear: Exposure to corrective information. Psychological Bulletin, 99(1), 20–35. DOI ↗ | Cohen, J. A., Mannarino, A. P., & Deblinger, E. (2006). Treating trauma and traumatic grief in children and adolescents. Guilford Press. ISBN: 9781593853440 |
| 别名 | ERP, exposure therapy, EX/RP | TF-CBT, trauma-focused therapy, PTSD treatment |
| 相关 | 3 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) is a behavioral intervention designed to reduce anxiety and compulsive behaviors by having clients repeatedly confront feared situations or intrusive thoughts without engaging in safety behaviors or compulsions. Developed by Edna B. Foa and colleagues in the 1980s, ERP is now considered the gold-standard treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and is also highly effective for anxiety disorders, PTSD, and specific phobias. | Trauma-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) is a structured, manualized psychotherapy designed to treat post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and trauma-related symptoms in children, adolescents, and adults. Developed by Judith Cohen, Anthony Mannarino, and Esther Deblinger beginning in 1998, TF-CBT is now an evidence-based first-line treatment for PTSD with demonstrated efficacy across diverse trauma types and populations. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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