方法对比
并排查看您选择的方法；存在差异的行会高亮显示。
| 暴露与反应阻止× | 接纳与承诺疗法× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 临床心理学 | 临床心理学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1986 | 1999 |
| 提出者≠ | Edna B. Foa, Michael J. Kozak | Steven C. Hayes |
| 类型≠ | Behavioral intervention | Values-based psychotherapy |
| 开创性文献≠ | Foa, E. B., & Kozak, M. J. (1986). Emotional processing of fear: Exposure to corrective information. Psychological Bulletin, 99(1), 20–35. DOI ↗ | Hayes, S. C., Luoma, J. B., Bond, F. W., Masuda, A., & Lillis, J. (2006). Acceptance and commitment therapy: Model, processes, and outcomes. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 44(1), 1–25. DOI ↗ |
| 别名≠ | ERP, exposure therapy, EX/RP | ACT, third-wave therapy |
| 相关 | 3 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) is a behavioral intervention designed to reduce anxiety and compulsive behaviors by having clients repeatedly confront feared situations or intrusive thoughts without engaging in safety behaviors or compulsions. Developed by Edna B. Foa and colleagues in the 1980s, ERP is now considered the gold-standard treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and is also highly effective for anxiety disorders, PTSD, and specific phobias. | Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is a values-based, process-oriented psychotherapy developed by Steven C. Hayes and colleagues that helps individuals create meaningful lives while living with difficult thoughts, feelings, and sensations. Using mindfulness, values clarification, and behavioral commitment, ACT represents a third-wave approach to cognitive-behavioral therapy and has demonstrated effectiveness across diverse psychological problems. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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