方法对比

	可解释视觉 Transformer	Vision Transformer
领域	深度学习	深度学习
方法族	Machine learning	Machine learning
起源年份	2021	2021
提出者	Chefer, H., Gur, S., & Wolf, L. (attribution framework); Dosovitskiy et al. (base ViT)	Dosovitskiy, A. et al.
类型	Post-hoc explainability applied to Vision Transformer	Transformer architecture for images (self-attention over patches)
开创性文献	Chefer, H., Gur, S., & Wolf, L. (2021). Transformer interpretability beyond attention visualization. In Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 782–791.	Dosovitskiy, A. et al. (2021). An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale. ICLR.
别名	XViT, Interpretable ViT, Explainable ViT, Transparent Vision Transformer	Görsel Transformer (ViT), görsel transformer, ViT, patch transformer for images
相关	5	5
摘要	Explainable Vision Transformer combines the strong image-recognition performance of Vision Transformers (ViT) with attribution techniques — such as relevance propagation, attention rollout, or gradient-weighted attention — that highlight which image regions drive each prediction. The approach enables researchers and practitioners to audit model decisions and satisfy transparency requirements without sacrificing accuracy.	The Vision Transformer (ViT), introduced by Dosovitskiy and colleagues in 2021, splits an image into fixed-size patches, treats those patches as a sequence, and applies the Transformer self-attention mechanism to image classification. Given enough training data, it surpasses convolutional neural networks (CNNs).