ScholarGate
助手

方法对比

并排查看您选择的方法;存在差异的行会高亮显示。

Ethnocentrism Scale×Symbolic Racism 2000 Scale×
领域政治心理学政治心理学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份20012002
提出者James W. Neuliep & James C. McCroskeyP. J. Henry & David O. Sears
类型Self-report attitude scaleSelf-report attitude scale
开创性文献Neuliep, J. W. (2002). Assessing the reliability and validity of the Generalized Ethnocentrism Scale. Journal of Intercultural Communication Research, 31(4), 201-215. link ↗Henry, P. J., & Sears, D. O. (2002). The Symbolic Racism 2000 Scale. Political Psychology, 23(2), 253-283. DOI ↗
别名GENE Scale, Ethnocentrism Scale, Generalized Ethnocentrism ScaleSR2K, Symbolic Racism Scale, Racial Resentment Scale, Modern Racism Scale
相关44
摘要The Generalized Ethnocentrism (GENE) Scale, developed by Neuliep and McCroskey, is a self-report instrument measuring ethnocentrism: the tendency to view one's own group as the center of the social universe and to judge other groups by its standards, with corresponding ingroup preference and outgroup derogation. In political science, the ethnocentrism construct was given prominence by Kinder and Kam's (2009) Us Against Them, which uses survey-based ethnocentrism measures to explain American policy opinion.The Symbolic Racism 2000 Scale (SR2K), developed by Henry and Sears (2002), is an 8-item self-report measure of symbolic racism, a contemporary, subtle form of anti-Black prejudice that blends early-learned negative affect toward a group with traditional moral values such as individualism and the work ethic. It descends from the symbolic-racism construct introduced by Kinder and Sears (1981) and is closely related to the racial-resentment battery used in the American National Election Studies.
ScholarGate数据集
  1. v1
  2. 2 来源
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 2 来源
  3. PUBLISHED

前往搜索 下载幻灯片

ScholarGate方法对比: Ethnocentrism Scale · Symbolic Racism 2000 Scale. 于 2026-06-25 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare