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| 环境态度量表× | 集体主义-个人主义量表× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 社会心理学 | 社会心理学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 2000 | 1994 |
| 提出者≠ | Riley E. Dunlap, Kent D. Van Liere, Angela G. Mertig, and Robert E. Jones | Theodore M. Singelis and Hazel R. Markus |
| 类型 | Self-report Likert scale | Self-report Likert scale |
| 开创性文献≠ | Dunlap, R. E., Van Liere, K. D., Mertig, A. G., & Jones, R. E. (2000). New Ecological Paradigm scale: Measuring endorsement of an ecologically sustainable worldview. Journal of Social Issues, 56(3), 425–442. DOI ↗ | Singelis, T. M. (1994). The measurement of independent and interdependent self-construals. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 20(5), 580–591. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | EAS | C-I Scale |
| 相关 | 4 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | The Environmental Attitudes Scale, most commonly operationalized as the New Ecological Paradigm (NEP) scale developed by Dunlap and colleagues in 2000, is a self-report measure assessing individual endorsement of an ecologically sustainable worldview. The scale measures beliefs about human-nature relationships, including anthropocentrism versus ecocentrism and concern about environmental degradation. It has become a standard tool for measuring pro-environmental attitudes in social and environmental psychology research. | The Collectivism-Individualism Scale is a self-report measure designed to assess individual differences in independent versus interdependent self-construal and cultural orientation toward individualism and collectivism. Developed by Singelis (1994) and refined through subsequent research by Triandis and colleagues, the scale operationalizes self-concept dimensions as independent (autonomous, unique) or interdependent (connected, embedded in relationships). It has become a fundamental tool for cross-cultural psychology research. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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