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电解沉积×收缩核模型×
领域采矿工程采矿工程
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份18901976
提出者Industrial Electrometallurgy PracticeSzekely, Evans, and Sohn
类型Electrochemical metal extraction and purificationReaction kinetics model for solid-fluid reactions
开创性文献Habashi, F. (2011). Electrometallurgy: principles, processes and materials. Metallurgical Transactions, 29(7), 1569-1589. link ↗Szekely, J., Evans, J. W., & Sohn, H. Y. (1976). Gas-solid reactions. Academic Press, New York. link ↗
别名Electrodeposition, Electrolytic ExtractionShrinking Unreacted Core Model, SCM, Leaching Kinetics Model
相关33
摘要Electrowinning is an electrochemical process that extracts and refines metals from dilute leaching solutions by passing electric current through an electrolytic cell. Metal ions migrate to the cathode (negative electrode) and are reduced to pure metal, while impurities remain in solution. This process is essential for copper, zinc, cobalt, nickel, and gold refining, producing metals of exceptional purity.The Shrinking Core Model, formalized by Szekely, Evans, and Sohn in 1976, describes the kinetics of chemical reactions between solid ore particles and surrounding fluids (leaching solutions, roasting gases). As the reaction proceeds from the particle surface inward, an unreacted core shrinks while products accumulate in a product layer. The model enables prediction of leaching times and optimization of hydrometallurgical processes.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Electrowinning · Shrinking Core Model. 于 2026-06-17 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare