方法对比
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| Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS)× | 癌症治疗功能评估-通用版 (FACT-G)× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 肿瘤护理 | 肿瘤护理 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1991 | 1993 |
| 提出者≠ | Eduardo Bruera | David Cella |
| 类型≠ | Patient self-report multisymptom palliative care scale | Patient self-report questionnaire |
| 开创性文献≠ | Bruera, E., Kuehn, N., Miller, M. J., Selmser, P., & Macmillan, K. (1991). The Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS): a simple method for the assessment of palliative care patients. J Palliat Care, 7(2), 6–9. DOI ↗ | Cella, D. F., Tulsky, D. S., Gray, G., et al. (1993). The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy scale: development and validation of a general measure. J Clin Oncol, 11(3), 570–579. DOI ↗ |
| 别名≠ | ESAS, Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale | FACT-General |
| 相关 | 4 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | The Edmonton Symptom Assessment System is a rapid, validated 9-item tool that assesses the severity of common symptoms in cancer and palliative care patients: pain, tiredness, nausea, depression, anxiety, drowsiness, appetite loss, general well-being, and shortness of breath. Developed by Bruera and colleagues at the University of Alberta in 1991, the ESAS has become the standard symptom-screening instrument in oncology clinics, palliative care units, and end-of-life care settings worldwide, enabling efficient symptom prioritization and management escalation. | The FACT-G is a 27-item self-report questionnaire measuring health-related quality of life in cancer patients across four key domains: physical, social/family, emotional, and functional well-being. Developed by Cella et al. in 1993, it has become one of the most widely used generic QoL instruments in oncology research and clinical practice, translated into 40+ languages and validated across diverse cancer populations. |
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