方法对比

	药物态度量表 (DAI)	药物依从性评定量表 (MARS)
领域	药理学	药理学
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	1983	2000
提出者	Thomas P. Hogan, Ahmed G. Awad, and Robert Eastwood	Kathryn Thompson, Jayashri Kulkarni, and Anthony A. Sergejew
类型	Self-report	Self-report
开创性文献	Hogan, T. P., Awad, A. G., & Eastwood, R. (1983). A self-report scale predictive of drug compliance in schizophrenics: Reliability and discriminative validity. Psychological Medicine, 13(1), 177-183.	Thompson, K., Kulkarni, J., & Sergejew, A. A. (2000). Reliability and validity of a new Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS) for the psychoses. Schizophrenia Research, 42(3), 241-247.
别名	DAI, DAI-10, DAI-30	MARS
相关	4	4
摘要	The Drug Attitude Inventory (DAI) is a brief self-report measure developed by Hogan, Awad, and Eastwood in 1983 to assess attitudes toward medication and predicted medication compliance in schizophrenia and other psychiatric conditions. The original 30-item version (DAI-30) and the widely used 10-item short form (DAI-10) capture patients' subjective experience of medication benefit, side effects, and overall willingness to take medication as a predictor of adherence. The DAI is particularly valuable in psychiatric care, where attitudes toward antipsychotic and antidepressant medications strongly predict adherence and clinical outcomes.	The Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS) is a 10-item self-report measure developed by Thompson, Kulkarni, and Sergejew in 2000 to assess medication adherence behaviors and attitudes in psychiatric populations, particularly antipsychotic medication use. Although originally validated in schizophrenia, it has been successfully applied across diverse medical conditions including hypertension, diabetes, and chronic disease management, providing a quick, sensitive assessment of actual adherence frequency and admission of problematic medication-taking behaviors.