方法对比
并排查看您选择的方法；存在差异的行会高亮显示。
| DPSIR框架× | 生态系统服务价值评估× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 可持续性 | 可持续性 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1993 | 1997 |
| 提出者≠ | OECD, refined by European Environment Agency | Robert Costanza, Rudolf de Groot, and team |
| 类型≠ | Diagnostic framework | Valuation method |
| 开创性文献≠ | European Environment Agency (1999). Environmental Indicators: Typology and Overview. EEA Technical Report No. 25. Copenhagen: EEA. link ↗ | Costanza, R., d'Arge, R., de Groot, R., Farberk, S., Grasso, M., Hannon, B., ... & van den Belt, M. (1997). The value of the world's ecosystem services and natural capital. Nature, 387(6630), 253-260. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | DPSIR, PSR, Pressure-State-Response | ESV, Natural capital accounting, Environmental valuation |
| 相关 | 3 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | The DPSIR Framework (Driving force, Pressure, State, Impact, Response) is a diagnostic and policy tool developed by the OECD (1993) and refined by the European Environment Agency (1999) to structure environmental and sustainability problems. It organizes causal relationships from economic activity through to policy interventions, enabling governments and organizations to identify where to intervene for environmental improvement. | Ecosystem Services Valuation (ESV) is a framework pioneered by Costanza and colleagues (1997) that assigns economic value to the benefits nature provides to humanity—from pollination and water purification to climate regulation and cultural enjoyment. Formalized in the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (2005) and The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity (TEEB 2010), ESV bridges ecology and economics to make the invisible value of ecosystems visible to policymakers and markets. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
|
|