方法对比

	定向网络扩散分析	网络扩散分析
领域	网络分析	网络分析
方法族	Machine learning	Machine learning
起源年份	2003 (influence maximization formalization); epidemic models traced to Kermack & McKendrick, 1927	1927 (epidemic roots); network formalization 1990s–2000s
提出者	Kempe, D.; Kleinberg, J.; Tardos, E. (influence maximization); Pastor-Satorras, R. et al. (epidemic spreading)	Kermack, W. O. & McKendrick, A. G.
类型	Network spreading and cascade analysis	Simulation / analytical model
开创性文献	Kempe, D., Kleinberg, J., & Tardos, E. (2003). Maximizing the spread of influence through a social network. Proceedings of the 9th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, 137–146.	Kermack, W. O. & McKendrick, A. G. (1927). A contribution to the mathematical theory of epidemics. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A, 115(772), 700–721.
别名	directed diffusion model, information spreading on directed networks, directed cascade analysis, directed influence propagation	diffusion on networks, information diffusion, contagion spreading model, network propagation model
相关	6	5
摘要	Directed network diffusion analysis studies how information, disease, behavior, or influence spreads through a network in which edges carry direction — meaning transmission flows one way along each link. It combines graph-theoretic representations with stochastic spreading models such as independent cascade, linear threshold, or SIR/SIS, and is central to influence maximization, epidemic forecasting, and information propagation research.	Network diffusion analysis models how information, diseases, behaviors, or innovations spread across a graph of nodes and edges. Drawing on classical epidemic theory (SI, SIR, SIS) and modern network science, it tracks which nodes become infected, how quickly, and whether the spread reaches a global cascade or dies out locally.