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数字民族志×话语分析×
领域质性质性研究
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份Late 1990s – 2000s1989 (Fairclough); 1987 (Potter & Wetherell)
提出者Christine Hine (virtual ethnography); Robert V. Kozinets (netnography)Norman Fairclough; Jonathan Potter and Margaret Wetherell
类型Qualitative research methodMethod
开创性文献Kozinets, R. V. (2010). Netnography: Doing Ethnographic Research Online. Sage. ISBN: 978-1847875228Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and power. Longman. link ↗
别名online ethnography, virtual ethnography, internet ethnography, netnographyDA, Critical Discourse Analysis, Discursive Analysis
相关62
摘要Digital ethnography is a qualitative research method that adapts traditional ethnographic fieldwork to online and digitally mediated settings. Drawing on sustained participant observation, document collection, and sometimes interviews, the researcher immerses themselves in one or more digital communities — social media platforms, forums, gaming spaces, or messaging groups — to understand how culture, identity, and social practice are constructed through digital interaction. The approach recognises that online spaces are not merely reflections of offline life but distinctive sites of cultural production in their own right.Discourse analysis is a qualitative research methodology that examines how language, communication, and power shape meaning, identity, and social reality. Developed across linguistics, sociology, and psychology (particularly by Norman Fairclough and Jonathan Potter), discourse analysis goes beyond content to analyze language use as a social practice that constitutes and reflects power relations, ideologies, and social structures.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Digital Ethnography · Discourse Analysis. 于 2026-06-17 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare