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情绪调节困难量表 (DERS)×情绪调节问卷 (ERQ)×
领域临床心理学临床心理学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份20042003
提出者Kristin L. Gratz & Lizabeth RoemerJames J. Gross & Oliver P. John
类型Self-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
开创性文献Gratz, K. L., & Roemer, L. (2004). Multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation and dysregulation: Development, factor structure, and initial validation of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 26(1), 41–54. DOI ↗Gross, J. J., & John, O. P. (2003). Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: Implications for affect, relationships, and well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85(2), 348–362. DOI ↗
别名DERS, DERS-36ERQ
相关44
摘要The DERS is a 36-item self-report measure assessing multidimensional emotion dysregulation across six related but distinct facets. Developed by Gratz and Roemer in 2004, it has become a cornerstone transdiagnostic measure in emotion regulation research, capturing emotional avoidance, behavioral dyscontrol, and limited coping awareness that cut across psychiatric conditions.The ERQ is a 10-item self-report measure assessing two primary emotion regulation strategies: cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression. Developed by Gross and John in 2003, it has become a foundational instrument in emotion regulation research, widely used across clinical, developmental, and social psychology.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale · Emotion Regulation Questionnaire. 于 2026-06-19 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare