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情绪调节困难量表 (DERS)×情感不稳量表 (ALS)×
领域临床心理学临床心理学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份20041989
提出者Kristin L. Gratz & Lizabeth RoemerPhilip D. Harvey, Bruce R. Greenberg, Maurizio R. Serper
类型Self-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
开创性文献Gratz, K. L., & Roemer, L. (2004). Multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation and dysregulation: Development, factor structure, and initial validation of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 26(1), 41–54. DOI ↗Harvey, P. D., Greenberg, B. R., & Serper, M. R. (1989). The affective lability scales: Development, reliability, and validity. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 45(6), 786–793. DOI ↗
别名DERS, DERS-36ALS
相关43
摘要The DERS is a 36-item self-report measure assessing multidimensional emotion dysregulation across six related but distinct facets. Developed by Gratz and Roemer in 2004, it has become a cornerstone transdiagnostic measure in emotion regulation research, capturing emotional avoidance, behavioral dyscontrol, and limited coping awareness that cut across psychiatric conditions.The ALS is a 54-item self-report measure of affective lability—rapid, unpredictable shifts in mood and anxiety states. Developed by Harvey, Greenberg, and Serper in 1989, it distinguishes normal emotional responsiveness from pathological mood instability. Affective lability is recognized as feature of bipolar disorder, borderline personality disorder, certain anxiety disorders, and represents dimensional measure of emotion dysregulation.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale · Affective Lability Scale. 于 2026-06-19 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare