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日记法×叙事分析×
领域调查方法论质性
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份1920s–1940s (systematised by Allport, 1942)1967 (foundational); 2008 (canonical handbook)
提出者Gordon Allport (systematic social-science use); Nels Anderson (early fieldwork diaries)Catherine Kohler Riessman (seminal synthesis, 2008); roots in Labov & Waletzky (1967)
类型Qualitative / mixed-methods data-collection techniqueQualitative interpretive method
开创性文献Alaszewski, A. (2006). Using Diaries for Social Research. Sage. ISBN: 978-0761941415Riessman, C.K. (2008). Narrative Methods for the Human Sciences. Sage. link ↗
别名diary study, diary technique, self-report diary, daily diary methodnarrative inquiry, life history analysis, biographical research, Anlatı Analizi (Narrative Analysis)
相关56
摘要The diary method is a data-collection technique in which participants record their thoughts, behaviours, events, or experiences in their own words at regular or event-contingent intervals over a defined study period. By capturing data close in time to the event, diaries reduce retrospective recall bias and give researchers access to the texture of everyday life as it unfolds — something one-off surveys and retrospective interviews cannot provide.Narrative analysis is a qualitative research method, synthesised canonically by Catherine Kohler Riessman (2008), that examines how individuals storise their lived experiences and construct meaning through the telling. Drawing on life history, biographical, and narrative inquiry traditions, it treats the story itself — not just its content — as the unit of analysis, attending to temporal sequence, plot structure, and the social context in which a narrative is produced.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Diary Method · Narrative Analysis. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare