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领域调查方法论质性
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份19901984 (seminal codification)
提出者Michael Quinn PattonRobert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984)
类型Purposive qualitative sampling strategyQualitative research design
开创性文献Patton, M. Q. (2002). Qualitative Research and Evaluation Methods (3rd ed.). Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-0761919711Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169
别名extreme case sampling, outlier sampling, negative case sampling, deviant-case selectionVaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodology
相关55
摘要Deviant case sampling is a purposive qualitative sampling strategy in which the researcher intentionally selects cases that are unusual, exceptional, or markedly different from the norm — outliers, extreme successes, or conspicuous failures. The goal is not statistical representation but deep learning from cases that illuminate the boundaries of a phenomenon, challenge prevailing assumptions, or reveal processes that typical cases obscure.Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit.
ScholarGate数据集
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  2. 2 来源
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ScholarGate方法对比: Deviant Case Sampling · Case Study. 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare