方法对比
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| Alpha-Cut Defuzzification× | 模糊TOPSIS (Chen-Hwang 1992)× | 模糊VIKOR× | 理想解相似优劣排序法× | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 决策 | 决策 | 决策 | 决策 |
| 方法族 | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM |
| 起源年份≠ | 1965; 1985 | 1992 | 2011 | 1981 |
| 提出者≠ | Zadeh, L.A. | Chen, S.-J., Hwang, C.-L. | Opricovic, S. | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. |
| 类型≠ | Defuzzification operator — alpha-cut crisp approximation | Distance-based ranking — Trapezoidal Fuzzy Number (TrFN: a, b, c, d) with Zadeh max-min similarity | Fuzzy outranking/ranking — Triangular Fuzzy Number (TFN: l, m, u) | Distance-based (compromise) |
| 开创性文献≠ | Zadeh, L.A. (1965). Fuzzy sets. Information and Control DOI ↗ | Chen, S.-J., Hwang, C.-L. (1992). Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 375, Springer-Verlag, Berlin DOI ↗ | Opricovic, S. (2011). Fuzzy VIKOR with an application to water resources planning. Expert Systems with Applications DOI ↗ | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | — | — | — | — |
| 相关≠ | 6 | 2 | 2 | 8 |
| 摘要≠ | DEFUZZ-ALPHA-CUT (Alpha-Cut Defuzzification — Crisp interval or representative via α-level cut) is a defuzzification multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zadeh, L.A. in 1965; 1985. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | FUZZY-TOPSIS (Fuzzy TOPSIS (Chen-Hwang 1992) — Trapezoidal fuzzy TOPSIS with Zadeh sup-min similarity distance) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Chen, S.-J., Hwang, C.-L. in 1992. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | FUZZY-VIKOR (Fuzzy VIKOR — Fuzzy extension of VIKOR) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Opricovic, S. in 2011. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. |
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