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批判性话语分析 (CDA)×话语分析×
领域质性质性研究
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份Late 1970s–1990s (systematised ~1979–1995)1989 (Fairclough); 1987 (Potter & Wetherell)
提出者Norman Fairclough; Teun A. van Dijk; Ruth WodakNorman Fairclough; Jonathan Potter and Margaret Wetherell
类型Qualitative research methodMethod
开创性文献Fairclough, N. (1992). Discourse and Social Change. Polity Press. link ↗Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and power. Longman. link ↗
别名CDA, Critical Linguistics, Discourse-Historical Approach, Dialectical-Relational AnalysisDA, Critical Discourse Analysis, Discursive Analysis
相关62
摘要Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) is a qualitative method that examines how language in texts and talk constructs, sustains, and challenges relations of power, ideology, and social inequality. Drawing on linguistics, social theory, and critical philosophy, CDA treats discourse not merely as communication but as social practice — a site where dominance is reproduced and where resistance can be articulated. Developed in the late twentieth century by Norman Fairclough, Teun van Dijk, and Ruth Wodak, among others, CDA is applied to political speeches, media texts, policy documents, educational materials, and institutional interactions.Discourse analysis is a qualitative research methodology that examines how language, communication, and power shape meaning, identity, and social reality. Developed across linguistics, sociology, and psychology (particularly by Norman Fairclough and Jonathan Potter), discourse analysis goes beyond content to analyze language use as a social practice that constitutes and reflects power relations, ideologies, and social structures.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Critical Discourse Analysis · Discourse Analysis. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare