方法对比
并排查看您选择的方法；存在差异的行会高亮显示。
| Cox比例风险回归× | Nelson-Aalen 累积风险估计量× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 生存分析 | 生存分析 |
| 方法族 | Survival analysis | Survival analysis |
| 起源年份 | 1972 | 1972 |
| 提出者≠ | Cox, D. R. | Wayne Nelson & Odd Aalen |
| 类型≠ | Semi-parametric hazard regression model | Non-parametric cumulative hazard estimator |
| 开创性文献≠ | Cox, D. R. (1972). Regression Models and Life-Tables. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B, 34(2), 187–202. DOI ↗ | Nelson, W. (1972). Theory and applications of hazard plotting for censored failure data. Technometrics, 14(4), 945–966. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | cox ph model, proportional hazards model, cox ph regression, Cox Orantılı Tehlikeler Regresyonu | Nelson-Aalen cumulative hazard, Aalen estimator, empirical cumulative hazard, Nelson-Aalen kümülatif hazard tahmincisi |
| 相关≠ | 3 | 5 |
| 摘要≠ | Cox proportional hazards regression, introduced by D. R. Cox in 1972, is a semi-parametric model that estimates how one or more covariates affect the hazard — the instantaneous rate of experiencing an event — while leaving the baseline hazard function unspecified. It is the standard multivariable method in survival analysis and produces hazard ratios that quantify the relative risk associated with each predictor. | The Nelson-Aalen estimator is a non-parametric estimator of the cumulative hazard function from right-censored time-to-event data. Developed by Wayne Nelson for reliability hazard plotting in 1972 and placed on a rigorous counting-process foundation by Odd Aalen in 1978, it accumulates the ratio of observed events to the number at risk at each event time, providing the natural hazard-scale companion to the Kaplan-Meier survival curve. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
|
|