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| 控制偏好量表× | 决策冲突量表× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 以患者为中心的护理 | 以患者为中心的护理 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1997 | 1995 |
| 提出者≠ | Lois Degner | Annette O'Connor |
| 类型 | Patient-reported | Patient-reported |
| 开创性文献≠ | Degner, L. F., Sloan, J. A., & Venkatesh, P. (1997). The Control Preferences Scale. Canadian Journal of Nursing Research, 29(3), 21-43. link ↗ | O'Connor, A. M. (1995). Validation of a decisional conflict scale. Medical Decision Making, 15(1), 25-30. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | Desired Role in Decision Making, Decision Role Preference | DCS-16, Decisional Conflict Inventory |
| 相关 | 4 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | The Control Preferences Scale (CPS) is a five-item measure that assesses a patient's preferred role in healthcare decision making, ranging from a passive (physician-directed) to active (patient-directed) or shared approach. Developed by Lois Degner and colleagues in 1997, the CPS measures the degree of control patients wish to exercise in treatment decisions: whether they prefer to leave decisions to the clinician, collaborate with the clinician, or make the final decision themselves. The scale is widely used to understand patient preferences for decision-making involvement and to evaluate the alignment between preferred and actual roles. | The Decisional Conflict Scale (DCS) is a 16-item self-reported outcome measure that quantifies the degree of uncertainty, value ambivalence, and decision distress experienced by patients facing healthcare choices. Developed by Annette O'Connor in 1995, the DCS assesses five core domains: personal uncertainty, understanding of options and outcomes, clarity of personal values, perceived social support, and confidence in making the decision. It has become the gold standard for measuring decisional conflict in healthcare research and clinical trials of decision support interventions. |
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