方法对比

	并发干预混合方法	并行嵌入式混合方法设计
领域	研究设计	研究设计
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	2000s–2010s	2003–2007
提出者	Creswell & Plano Clark; Tashakkori & Teddlie	John W. Creswell & Vicki L. Plano Clark
类型	Mixed methods research design	Mixed methods research design
开创性文献	Creswell, J. W., & Plano Clark, V. L. (2018). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research (3rd ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1483344379	Creswell, J. W., & Plano Clark, V. L. (2011). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research (2nd ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1412975179
别名	concurrent mixed methods intervention design, simultaneous intervention mixed methods, CIMM design, parallel intervention mixed methods	embedded mixed methods, nested mixed methods design, concurrent nested design, CEMM
相关	6	6
摘要	Concurrent intervention mixed methods is a research design that embeds qualitative data collection within an experimental or quasi-experimental intervention study, with both data strands gathered simultaneously during the intervention period. Quantitative data assess intervention outcomes while qualitative data illuminate participants' experiences, implementation processes, or contextual factors — each strand informing the other at the integration stage.	The concurrent embedded mixed methods design collects quantitative and qualitative data at the same time, but assigns unequal priority to the two strands: one (usually quantitative) serves as the primary study, while the other (usually qualitative) is nested inside it to answer a supplementary question. The embedded strand does not stand alone; it provides a different perspective on the same phenomenon within a single unified study.