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比较解释现象学分析×比较案例研究×
领域质性质性
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份1996 (IPA); comparative applications prominent from 2000s onward1984 (Yin); 1995 (Stake)
提出者Jonathan A. Smith (IPA); comparative extension by IPA research communityRobert K. Yin; Robert E. Stake
类型Qualitative research designQualitative / mixed research design
开创性文献Smith, J. A., Flowers, P., & Larkin, M. (2009). Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis: Theory, Method and Research. Sage. ISBN: 978-1412908344Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169
别名Comparative IPA, cross-group IPA, IPA comparative design, multi-group interpretative phenomenological analysiscross-case study, multi-site case study, multiple case study design, comparative case analysis
相关54
摘要Comparative Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (Comparative IPA) applies the IPA framework — developed by Jonathan A. Smith — to examine and contrast the lived experiences of two or more distinct groups or individuals. Rather than producing a single composite description, it preserves within-group detail and then performs a principled cross-group comparison, revealing how the same phenomenon is experienced differently depending on context, identity, or circumstance.Comparative case study is a qualitative research design in which two or more bounded cases are studied in depth and then systematically compared to identify similarities, differences, and patterns across contexts. Rooted in Yin's replication logic and Stake's multiple case framework, it is particularly suited to questions that ask how or why a phenomenon unfolds differently — or similarly — across distinct settings, populations, or time periods.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Comparative Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis · Comparative Case Study. 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare