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比较人种志×扎根理论×
领域质性质性研究
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份1987–1995 (systematic comparative ethnography formalized)1967
提出者George E. Marcus (multi-sited formulation); Charles C. Ragin (comparative logic)Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss
类型Qualitative comparative research designMethod
开创性文献Marcus, G. E. (1995). Ethnography in/of the world system: The emergence of multi-sited ethnography. Annual Review of Anthropology, 24, 95–117. DOI ↗Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. Aldine. link ↗
别名multi-sited ethnography, cross-site ethnography, comparative field research, comparative participant observationGT, Grounded Theory Approach
相关63
摘要Comparative ethnography is a qualitative research design that conducts in-depth ethnographic fieldwork across two or more sites, groups, communities, or cultural settings in order to generate systematic comparisons. Rather than describing a single community in isolation, it traces similarities, differences, and interconnections across cases, producing theoretically grounded insights that no single site could yield alone.Grounded Theory (GT) is a systematic qualitative research methodology in which theory emerges directly from data through iterative analysis, rather than being imposed before data collection. Developed by Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss in 1967, GT prioritizes generating explanatory frameworks grounded in evidence.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Comparative Ethnography · Grounded Theory. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare