方法对比
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| 比较案例研究× | 民族志× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 质性 | 质性 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1984 (Yin); 1995 (Stake) | c. 1922 (Malinowski's Argonauts of the Western Pacific) |
| 提出者≠ | Robert K. Yin; Robert E. Stake | Bronisław Malinowski (modern ethnography); rooted in 19th-century anthropology |
| 类型≠ | Qualitative / mixed research design | Qualitative fieldwork tradition |
| 开创性文献≠ | Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 | Hammersley, M. & Atkinson, P. (2019). Ethnography: Principles in Practice (4th ed.). Routledge. ISBN: 978-1138504462 |
| 别名 | cross-case study, multi-site case study, multiple case study design, comparative case analysis | Etnografi, participant observation, fieldwork, ethnographic research |
| 相关≠ | 4 | 5 |
| 摘要≠ | Comparative case study is a qualitative research design in which two or more bounded cases are studied in depth and then systematically compared to identify similarities, differences, and patterns across contexts. Rooted in Yin's replication logic and Stake's multiple case framework, it is particularly suited to questions that ask how or why a phenomenon unfolds differently — or similarly — across distinct settings, populations, or time periods. | Ethnography is a qualitative research tradition in which a researcher immerses themselves in a social group or community over an extended period — typically three to six months or longer — to study its culture, values, and behaviours in their natural setting. Originating in social and cultural anthropology, and consolidated as a rigorous method by Bronisław Malinowski in the early twentieth century, ethnography produces rich, contextualised accounts of how people live, work, and make meaning together. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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