方法对比
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| 比较判例法分析× | 案例法分析× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 田野方法 | 田野方法 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | Late 19th–20th century (systematic comparative law from ~1900; case-focused comparative methodology consolidated ~1970s–1990s) | Medieval English common law; academic formalisation 19th–20th century |
| 提出者≠ | Comparative law tradition (Zweigert, Kötz, MacCormick, Summers and others) | Common law tradition (England); systematised in Anglo-American jurisprudence |
| 类型 | Qualitative legal research method | Qualitative legal research method |
| 开创性文献≠ | MacCormick, D. N., & Summers, R. S. (Eds.). (1991). Interpreting Statutes: A Comparative Study. Dartmouth. ISBN: 978-1855210264 | Hutchinson, T. (2010). Researching and Writing in Law (3rd ed.). Thomson Reuters. ISBN: 9780455227689 |
| 别名 | cross-jurisdictional case analysis, comparative judicial analysis, transnational case law comparison, CCLA | judicial decision analysis, legal case analysis, jurisprudential analysis, case-based legal research |
| 相关 | 6 | 6 |
| 摘要≠ | Comparative case law analysis is a qualitative legal research method that systematically examines and contrasts judicial decisions from two or more legal systems or jurisdictions. By placing rulings side by side, the method identifies convergences, divergences, and the underlying legal reasoning that shapes how courts address similar legal questions across different national or regional contexts. | Case law analysis is a systematic method for examining judicial decisions to identify binding legal rules, evolving doctrines, and interpretive trends. Rooted in the common law tradition of stare decisis, it requires the researcher to locate the ratio decidendi — the binding reasoning — of each decision, distinguish it from obiter dicta, and trace how that reasoning has been applied, distinguished, or overruled across subsequent cases. The method is fundamental to legal scholarship, litigation strategy, and law reform research. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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