方法对比
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| 比较传记研究× | 生命历程研究× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 质性 | 质性 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1970s–1980s | Early 20th century (Thomas & Znaniecki 1918–1920); systematised as interview method in the 1990s |
| 提出者≠ | Daniel Bertaux; Paul Thompson | William I. Thomas and Florian Znaniecki (sociological tradition); Robert Atkinson (interview method) |
| 类型≠ | Qualitative comparative research design | Qualitative research method |
| 开创性文献≠ | Bertaux, D. (Ed.). (1981). Biography and Society: The Life History Approach in the Social Sciences. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803914025 | Atkinson, R. (1998). The Life Story Interview. Sage. ISBN: 978-0761904496 |
| 别名 | comparative biography, cross-case biographical analysis, biographical comparative method, comparative life-story research | life history method, life-history interview, biographical research, personal narrative research |
| 相关 | 6 | 6 |
| 摘要≠ | Comparative biographical research is a qualitative design that gathers in-depth life-story accounts from multiple participants and systematically compares them to identify structural patterns, commonalities, and divergences across individual biographies. Rooted in the sociological life-history tradition, it moves beyond single-case description to generate broader theoretical insights about how social conditions, historical contexts, and personal agency shape individual trajectories. | Life history research is a qualitative method that captures the full arc of an individual's life — or a significant portion of it — through extended biographical interviewing and analysis of personal documents. Rooted in early Chicago School sociology, the method treats each life story as a window into broader social, cultural, and historical forces. The researcher and participant co-construct a narrative account that illuminates how personal experience is shaped by, and in turn shapes, wider social structures and processes. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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