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CEM在教育研究中的应用×粗化精确匹配 (CEM)×
领域因果推断因果推断
方法族Regression modelRegression model
起源年份20122011-2012
提出者Iacus, King, & PorroIacus, King, & Porro
类型Matching / quasi-experimentalMatching / causal inference
开创性文献Iacus, S. M., King, G., & Porro, G. (2012). Causal inference without balance checking: Coarsened exact matching. Political Analysis, 20(1), 1-24. DOI ↗Iacus, S. M., King, G., & Porro, G. (2012). Causal Inference without Balance Checking: Coarsened Exact Matching. Political Analysis, 20(1), 1-24. DOI ↗
别名CEM in education, CEM for educational studies, exact matching education, coarsened matching educational dataCEM, coarsened matching, monotonic imbalance bounding matching
相关46
摘要Coarsened Exact Matching (CEM) is a pre-processing matching strategy that reduces imbalance between treated and comparison groups before outcome analysis. In education research it is used to create balanced comparison groups from administrative records, survey data, or quasi-experimental study designs — for example comparing students who received an intervention against comparable students who did not, without relying on randomisation.Coarsened Exact Matching is a preprocessing method that achieves covariate balance by temporarily coarsening continuous variables into bins, exactly matching treated and control units within those bins, and then discarding all unmatched units. Introduced by Iacus, King, and Porro (2011, 2012), it bounds imbalance on each covariate independently, yielding a matched sample on which any estimator can be applied without relying on a propensity score model.
ScholarGate数据集
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGate方法对比: Coarsened Exact Matching in Education Research · Coarsened Exact Matching. 于 2026-06-20 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare