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| 儿童抑郁量表× | 耶鲁-布朗儿童强迫症量表× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 儿童精神病学 | 儿童精神病学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1992 | 1997 |
| 提出者≠ | Maria Kovacs | Lawrence Scahill, Mark Riddle, W. Goodman (Y-BOCS) |
| 类型≠ | Self-report questionnaire | Clinician-administered semi-structured interview |
| 开创性文献≠ | Kovacs, M. (1992). Children's Depression Inventory: Technical Manual. Multi-Health Systems. ISBN: 978-1569220474 | Scahill, L., Riddle, M. A., McSwiggin-Hardin, M., Ort, S. I., King, R. A., Goodman, W. K., . . . Leckman, J. F. (1997). Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale: Reliability and validity. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 36(6), 844–853. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | CDI, CDI-2 | CY-BOCS, Y-BOCS-Children |
| 相关 | 3 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | The CDI is a self-report measure of depressive symptoms in children and adolescents ages 7–17 years. Developed by Maria Kovacs in 1992 and revised in 2011, it is the most widely used screening tool for childhood depression in clinical and research settings. It assesses mood, self-concept, and functional impairment through 27–28 items rated on a 0–2 scale. | The Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS) is a 10-item clinician-administered semi-structured interview for assessing obsessive-compulsive symptoms in children and adolescents ages 6–17 years. Developed by Scahill, Riddle, and colleagues in 1997 as a child adaptation of the adult Y-BOCS, the CY-BOCS quantifies severity of obsessions and compulsions, insight, resistance, and functional impact. It is the gold-standard outcome measure in pediatric OCD research and clinical practice for diagnosis, severity rating, and treatment monitoring. |
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