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流行病学研究中心抑郁量表 (CES-D)×生活满意度量表 (SWLS)×
领域临床心理学临床心理学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份19771985
提出者Lenore Sawyer RadloffEd Diener, Richard A. Emmons, Richard J. Larsen, and Sharon Griffin
类型Community-based depression assessmentGlobal life satisfaction self-report
开创性文献Radloff, L. S. (1977). The CES-D scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological Measurement, 1(3), 385-401. DOI ↗Diener, E., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The Satisfaction with Life Scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49(1), 71-75. DOI ↗
别名CES-D, CESDSWLS
相关55
摘要The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) is a 20-item self-report instrument for measuring depressive symptoms in the general population. Developed by Lenore Radloff in 1977, the CES-D was designed for epidemiological research to rapidly identify depression in community samples. It remains a widely used measure in public health, aging research, and longitudinal cohort studies worldwide.The Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) is a brief, five-item self-report measure of global life satisfaction developed by Diener, Emmons, Larsen, and Griffin in 1985. It assesses the degree to which individuals are satisfied with their lives as a whole, reflecting a cognitive-judgmental component of subjective well-being. The scale has become a cornerstone instrument in well-being research, psychology, gerontology, and quality-of-life assessment across diverse populations.
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  2. 2 来源
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ScholarGate方法对比: Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale · Satisfaction with Life Scale. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare