方法对比
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| 陶瓷岩相学× | 仪器中子活化分析× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 考古学 | 考古学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1976 | 1992 |
| 提出者≠ | Peter Stimmung | Michael Glascock |
| 类型≠ | Clay and temper sourcing | Trace element sourcing |
| 开创性文献≠ | Quinn, P. S. (2013). Ceramic Petrology: The Interpretation of Ceramic Artifacts in Archaeological Science. Archaeopress. link ↗ | Glascock, M. D. (1992). Characterization of archaeological ceramics at MURR. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 168(2), 217-228. link ↗ |
| 别名 | ceramic thin section analysis, pottery petrography | INAA, neutron activation analysis |
| 相关≠ | 4 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | Ceramic petrography analyzes pottery through microscopic examination of thin sections cut from pottery sherds. This method determines clay sources, identifies non-plastic inclusions (temper), and reconstructs pottery production technology. Pioneered by Peter Stimmung and others, ceramic petrography reveals whether pottery was made locally or imported, and whether specific production groups or workshops created vessels with distinctive raw material recipes. | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) measures trace element concentrations in archaeological artifacts by bombarding samples with neutrons and analyzing the resulting gamma-ray emissions. Developed as a systematic archaeological method by Michael Glascock and colleagues, INAA provides chemical fingerprints of ceramics, obsidian, and other materials that reveal sourcing and provenance. The method is non-destructive, highly sensitive, and capable of detecting 30+ elements simultaneously. |
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