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案例研究×民族志×
领域质性质性
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份1984 (seminal codification)c. 1922 (Malinowski's Argonauts of the Western Pacific)
提出者Robert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984)Bronisław Malinowski (modern ethnography); rooted in 19th-century anthropology
类型Qualitative research designQualitative fieldwork tradition
开创性文献Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169Hammersley, M. & Atkinson, P. (2019). Ethnography: Principles in Practice (4th ed.). Routledge. ISBN: 978-1138504462
别名Vaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodologyEtnografi, participant observation, fieldwork, ethnographic research
相关55
摘要Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit.Ethnography is a qualitative research tradition in which a researcher immerses themselves in a social group or community over an extended period — typically three to six months or longer — to study its culture, values, and behaviours in their natural setting. Originating in social and cultural anthropology, and consolidated as a rigorous method by Bronisław Malinowski in the early twentieth century, ethnography produces rich, contextualised accounts of how people live, work, and make meaning together.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Case Study · Ethnography. 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare