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案例研究×日记法×
领域质性调查方法论
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份1984 (seminal codification)1920s–1940s (systematised by Allport, 1942)
提出者Robert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984)Gordon Allport (systematic social-science use); Nels Anderson (early fieldwork diaries)
类型Qualitative research designQualitative / mixed-methods data-collection technique
开创性文献Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169Alaszewski, A. (2006). Using Diaries for Social Research. Sage. ISBN: 978-0761941415
别名Vaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodologydiary study, diary technique, self-report diary, daily diary method
相关55
摘要Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit.The diary method is a data-collection technique in which participants record their thoughts, behaviours, events, or experiences in their own words at regular or event-contingent intervals over a defined study period. By capturing data close in time to the event, diaries reduce retrospective recall bias and give researchers access to the texture of everyday life as it unfolds — something one-off surveys and retrospective interviews cannot provide.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Case Study · Diary Method. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare