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| Bradley-Terry 模型× | 多项逻辑回归× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域≠ | 决策 | 计量经济学 |
| 方法族 | Regression model | Regression model |
| 起源年份≠ | 1952 | 1974 |
| 提出者≠ | Ralph Bradley & Milton Terry | McFadden |
| 类型≠ | Probabilistic paired comparison model | Multinomial logistic regression |
| 开创性文献≠ | Bradley, R. A., & Terry, M. E. (1952). Rank analysis of incomplete block designs: I. The method of paired comparisons. Biometrika, 39(3/4), 324–345. DOI ↗ | McFadden, D. (1974). Conditional Logit Analysis of Qualitative Choice Behavior. In P. Zarembka (Ed.), Frontiers in Econometrics (pp. 105-142). Academic Press. ISBN: 978-0127761503 |
| 别名 | BT Model, Bradley-Terry-Luce Model, Paired Comparison Model, İkili Karşılaştırma Modeli | multinomial logistic regression, polytomous logistic regression, softmax regression, Çok Kategorili Lojistik Regresyon |
| 相关≠ | 3 | 5 |
| 摘要≠ | The Bradley-Terry model is a probabilistic model for paired comparisons that assigns a latent strength parameter to each item and predicts the probability that one item beats another in a head-to-head contest. Introduced by Ralph A. Bradley and Milton E. Terry in 1952, it provides a principled statistical framework for ranking items from pairwise preference data, including incomplete comparison designs where not every pair is directly observed. | Multinomial logistic regression is a maximum-likelihood method for a nominal (unordered) dependent variable with more than two categories. Building on McFadden's 1974 treatment of qualitative choice, it gives each category its own set of coefficients relative to a reference category. |
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