方法对比

	Body Mapping	Anthropological Household Survey
领域	Anthropology	Anthropology
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	2017	2017
提出者	Arts-based and participatory health research tradition (codified in Bernard)	Survey-research tradition adapted to community fieldwork (Bernard)
类型	Arts-based visual method for externalizing embodied experience	Structured survey design taking the household as the unit of analysis
开创性文献	Bernard, H. R. (2017). Research Methods in Anthropology: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches (6th ed.). Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN: 9780759112421	Bernard, H. R. (2017). Research Methods in Anthropology: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches (6th ed.). Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN: 9780759112421
别名	Body Maps, Body-Mapping Storytelling, Body Map Drawing, Embodied Mapping	Household Census, Community Household Survey, Household Economic Survey, Household Roster Survey
相关	4	4
摘要	Body mapping is an arts-based, participatory method in which people draw life-size or templated outlines of their own bodies and fill them with images, symbols, colors, and words that externalize embodied experience — illness, pain, identity, trauma, or healing. The body becomes a canvas on which interior states that are hard to put into words are made visible and shareable. The resulting body map is analyzed not as a picture alone but as a visual narrative, read together with the story the participant tells about it.	An anthropological household survey is a structured or semi-structured, census-style instrument administered to the households of a community to record their composition, economy, and assets in a standardized form. Taking the household rather than the individual as the unit of analysis, it captures who lives together, how they are related, what they own and produce, and how they make a living. Whether applied as a full census of every household or to a representative sample, it turns the texture of community life into comparable, aggregable data that complement participant observation.