方法对比

	基于文献计量学的叙事性综述	范围界定审查
领域	科学计量学	科学计量学
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	2017 (bibliometrix package); narrative review methodology is older	2005
提出者	Aria & Cuccurullo (bibliometrix R package); narrative review as a traditional form predates this tool	Hilary Arksey & Lisa O'Malley
类型	Mixed quantitative-qualitative review methodology	Evidence synthesis review design
开创性文献	Aria, M., & Cuccurullo, C. (2017). bibliometrix: An R-tool for comprehensive science mapping analysis. Journal of Informetrics, 11(4), 959–975.	Arksey, H., & O'Malley, L. (2005). Scoping studies: towards a methodological framework. International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 8(1), 19–32.
别名	bibliometrix narrative review, R-bibliometrix narrative synthesis, quantitative-assisted narrative review	scoping study, literature scoping, evidence mapping review, rapid evidence map
相关	6	6
摘要	A bibliometrix-assisted narrative review combines the quantitative field-mapping capabilities of the bibliometrix R package with the interpretive flexibility of a traditional narrative review. Bibliometric indicators — publication trends, author and country productivity, co-citation networks, keyword co-occurrence — are computed and visualised first to orient the reviewer, then a discursive, thematic narrative synthesises the intellectual content of key sources. The result is a structured yet flexible overview of a field that is more transparent and reproducible than a purely informal narrative.	A scoping review is a systematic evidence-synthesis method that maps the breadth and nature of research on a topic — identifying key concepts, evidence types, and gaps — without necessarily appraising study quality or pooling effect sizes. Developed by Arksey and O'Malley (2005) and refined by Levac and colleagues (2010), it is particularly valuable for emerging or heterogeneous fields where a full systematic review would be premature or infeasible.