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| 贝克抑郁量表× | PHQ-9抑郁筛查× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 临床心理学 | 临床心理学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1961 | 2001 |
| 提出者≠ | Aaron T. Beck | Kurt Kroenke, Robert L. Spitzer, Janet B. W. Williams |
| 类型≠ | Self-report screening instrument | Brief self-report screening instrument |
| 开创性文献≠ | Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A., & Brown, G. K. (1996). Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory-II. Psychological Corporation. ISBN: 0158700194 | Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L., & Williams, J. B. W. (2001). The PHQ-9: Validity of a brief depression severity measure. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 16(9), 606–613. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | BDI, BDI-II | PHQ-9, depression screening scale |
| 相关 | 3 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is a 21-item self-report instrument designed to measure the severity of depressive symptoms in adolescents and adults. Developed by Aaron T. Beck in 1961 and revised as the BDI-II in 1996, it has become one of the most widely used screening and monitoring tools in clinical psychology and psychiatry. | The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) is a brief, 9-item self-report instrument for screening and measuring the severity of depressive symptoms in primary care and mental health settings. Developed by Kurt Kroenke and colleagues in 2001, the PHQ-9 is now widely used in healthcare systems worldwide as a rapid, accurate screening and monitoring tool. |
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